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备考SAT的同学们,是不是还在为词汇题抓耳挠腮?明明单词都背了,一到SAT真题里就感觉“似曾相识,就是选不对”?
今天小蒲带着四道让无数考生栽过跟头的SAT备考词汇真题难题来给你拆解,文末惊喜福利SAT备考词汇真题难题资料免费领哦!

👆 解锁SAT备考词汇真题难题👆
先来看第*道高频易错题:
> It is by no means ______ to recognize the influence of Dutch painter Hieronymus Bosch on Ali Banisadr's paintings; indeed, Banisadr himself cites Bosch as an inspiration. However, some scholars have suggested that the ancient Mesopotamian Epic of Gilgamesh may have had a far greater impact on Banisadr's work.
> A. substantial B. satisfying C. unimportant D. appropriate
很多同学看到“by no means”就直接选了反义,但其实这里的逻辑是“承认Bosch的影响绝非______”,结合后文“Banisadr自己都引用了Bosch”,就能判断出“绝非不重要”才符合语境,正确答案是C。这道题的坑就在于“by no means + 形容词”的双重否定逻辑,稍不注意就会掉进陷阱。
再来看一道考察学术语境的词汇题:
> The author’s claim about the relationship between Neanderthals and Homo sapiens is ______, as it fails to account for several recent archaeological discoveries. To be convincing, his argument would need to address recent finds of additional hominid fossils, such as the latest Denisovan specimens and Homo longi.
> A. disorienting B. tenuous C. nuanced D. unoriginal
这道题的关键信号是“as it fails to account for”(因为它没能解释),说明这个观点是站不住脚的。“tenuous”表示“薄弱的、站不住脚的”,完美匹配语境,而很多同学会误选“unoriginal”(非原创的),但原文并没有提到观点是否原创,只说它缺乏证据支撑。
还有一道考察文学评论场景的难题:
> Scholarly discussions of gender in Shakespeare’s comedies often celebrate the rebellion of the playwright’s characters against the rigid expectations ______ by Elizabethan society. Most of the comedies end in marriage, with characters returning to their socially dictated gender roles after previously defying them, but there are some notable exceptions.
> A. interjected B. committed C. illustrated D. prescribed
这里的“rigid expectations”(刻板的期待)是被伊丽莎白时代社会“规定”的,“prescribed”表示“规定、指定”,*符合“社会对性别角色的规范”这一语境。很多同学会选“illustrated”(阐明),但“expectations”是被制定出来的,不是被阐明的,这就是对词汇搭配的精准考察。
最后这道题则是考察科学语境下的词汇:
> Some researchers believe that the genes that enable groundhogs and certain other mammals to hibernate through the winter by slowing their breathing and heart rates and lowering their body temperature may be ______ in humans: present yet having essentially no effect on our bodily processes.
> A. decisive B. lacking C. variable D. dormant
冒号后的解释“present yet having essentially no effect”(存在但基本没作用)直接对应“dormant”(休眠的、潜伏的),这道题的核心就是通过冒号后的定义来锁定答案,很多同学会被“lacking”(缺乏的)干扰,但原文明确说了“present”(存在),所以B选项直接排除。
这四道题只是SAT备考词汇真题难题中的冰山一角,想要系统攻克这类题型,光靠零散刷题是不够的。
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*【SAT例题讲解】3月考试冲SAT1500+!这份SAT备考词汇真题难题PDF你还没领?免费!